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Risk factors

By Mayo Clinic staff

Postpartum depression can develop after the birth of any child, not just the first. The risk increases if:

  • You have a history of depression, either during pregnancy or at other times
  • You had postpartum depression after a previous pregnancy
  • You've experienced stressful events during the past year, including illness, job loss or pregnancy complications
  • You're experiencing marital conflict
  • You have a weak support system
  • The pregnancy is unplanned or unwanted

The risk of postpartum psychosis is higher for women who have bipolar disorder.

DS00546

June 7, 2008

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