Tests and diagnosis
By Mayo Clinic staffBecause there is no specific test to diagnose primary progressive aphasia, your doctor will need to rule out other possible causes of your symptoms.
Communication tests
Written and verbal tests pose questions that measure cognitive functions for attention, learning, recall and language. But because these tests depend primarily on language skills, their usefulness declines as the symptoms of primary progressive aphasia worsen.
Blood tests
Doctors may order blood tests to check for other factors that can cause memory loss, such as infections, vitamin deficiencies, anemia, medication levels, and disorders of the thyroid, liver or kidneys.
Brain scans
MRI or CT scans can detect strokes, tumors or other conditions that may affect brain function. SPECT or PET scans can be helpful if other scans do not show any abnormalities.
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