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Psoriasis treatment: Can fish oil supplements reduce symptoms?

By Mayo Clinic staff

Original Article:  http://www.mayoclinic.com/health/psoriasis-treatment/AN02043
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    Brent A. Bauer, M.D.

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Question

Psoriasis treatment: Can fish oil supplements reduce symptoms?

Can fish oil supplements improve psoriasis symptoms?

Answer

from Brent A. Bauer, M.D.

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Illustration showing how psoriasis develops 
How psoriasis develops

Psoriasis is less common in populations whose regular diet includes cold-water fish containing omega-3 fatty acids. But study results have been mixed as to whether fish oil supplements can reduce inflammation and improve psoriasis signs and symptoms, such as itching and scaling. The latest findings suggest that fish oil delivered intravenously reduces psoriasis symptoms better than fish oil supplements taken by mouth.

Side effects of high-dose fish oil supplements can include a fishy aftertaste, heartburn and nausea. Dosages greater than 3 grams a day can affect blood clotting, increase your risk of bleeding and decrease blood pressure. This may be of particular concern if you're taking blood-thinning medication or high blood pressure medication.

Next question
Scalp psoriasis vs. seborrheic dermatitis: What's the difference?
References
  1. Rakel D. Integrative Medicine. 2nd ed. Philadelphia, Pa.: Saunders Elsevier; 2007. http://www.mdconsult.com/das/book/body/208746819-2/0/1494/0.html. Accessed Feb. 10, 2012.
  2. Smith N, et al. Complementary and alternative medicine for psoriasis: A qualitative review of the clinical trial literature. Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology. 2009;61:841.
  3. Fish oil. Natural Medicines Comprehensive Database. http://www.naturaldatabase.com. Accessed Feb. 10, 2012.
AN02043 March 29, 2012

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