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Definition

By Mayo Clinic staff

Shellfish allergy is one of the most common food allergies. If you have a shellfish allergy, you may have an allergic reaction to only certain kinds of shellfish, or you may have an allergy to all shellfish. Shellfish include marine animals with shells, such as clams, lobster and shrimp, as well as octopus and squid.

Shellfish allergy can cause mild symptoms, such as hives or nasal congestion, or more-severe and even life-threatening symptoms. For some people, even a tiny amount of shellfish can cause a serious reaction.

If you think you have a shellfish allergy, talk to your doctor. Tests can help confirm a shellfish allergy, so you can take steps to avoid future reactions.

References
  1. Sicherer SH. Seafood allergies: Fish and shellfish. http://www.uptodate.com/home/index.html. Accessed April 22, 2009.
  2. Sampson HA. Food-induced anaphylaxis. http://www.uptodate.com/home/index.html. Accessed April 22, 2009.
  3. Sicherer SH. Food allergen avoidance. http://www.uptodate.com/home/index.html. Accessed April 22, 2009.
  4. Burks W. Clinical manifestations of food allergy. http://www.uptodate.com/home/index.html. Accessed April 22, 2009.
  5. Wood R. The natural history of childhood food allergy. http://www.uptodate.com/home/index.html. Accessed April 22, 2009.
  6. James JM, et al. Respiratory manifestations of food allergy. http://www.uptodate.com/home/index.html. Accessed April 22, 2009.
  7. Marcus EN. Marine toxins. http://www.uptodate.com/home/index.html. Accessed April 22, 2009.
  8. Burks W. History and physical examination in the patient with possible food allergy. http://www.uptodate.com/home/index.html. Accessed April 22, 2009.
  9. Burks W. Diagnostic tools for food allergy. http://www.uptodate.com/home/index.html. Accessed April 22, 2009.
  10. Seafood allergy. American Academy of Allergy, Asthma & Immunology. http://www.aaaai.org/patients/advocate/2006/winter/seafood.asp. Accessed April 22, 2009.
  11. Seafood allergy. Asthma and Allergy Foundation of America. http://www.aafa.org/display.cfm?id=9&sub=20&cont=518. Accessed April 22, 2009.

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June 25, 2009

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