Causes
By Mayo Clinic staffShoulder pain causes include:
- Ankylosing spondylitis
- Avascular necrosis
- Brachial plexus injury
- Broken arm
- Bursitis
- Cancer
- Cervical radiculopathy
- Dermatomyositis
- Dislocated shoulder
- Ectopic pregnancy
- Frozen shoulder
- Heart attack
- Infection
- Multiple sclerosis
- Osteoarthritis
- Pericarditis
- Pneumothorax
- Polymyalgia rheumatica
- Polymyositis
- Rheumatoid arthritis
- Rotator cuff injury
- Separated shoulder
- Septic arthritis
- Shingles
- Spinal cord injury
- Sprains and strains
- Tendinitis
- Tendon rupture
- Thoracic outlet syndrome
- Torn cartilage
Causes shown here are commonly associated with this symptom. Work with your doctor or other health care professional for an accurate diagnosis.
References
- Ferri FF. Shoulder pain. In: Ferri FF. Ferri's Clinical Advisor 2011. Philadelphia, Pa.: Mosby Elsevier; 2010. http://www.mdconsult.com/book/player/linkTo?type=bookPage&isbn=978-0-323-05610-6&eid=4-u1.0-B978-0-323-05610-6..00054-8--s0170. Accessed Aug. 3, 2010.
- Shoulder pain. American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons. http://orthoinfo.aaos.org/topic.cfm?topic=A00065. Accessed Aug. 3, 2010.
- Martin SD, et al. Shoulder pain. In: Firestein GS, et al. Kelley's Textbook of Rheumatology. 8th ed. Philadelphia, Pa.: Saunders Elsevier; 2008. http://www.mdconsult.com/das/book/body/212819723-4/0/1807/279.html?tocnode=55731671&fromURL=279.html#4-u1.0-B978-1-4160-3285-4..10040-3_1134. Accessed Aug. 3, 2010.
- Burbank KM, et al. Chronic shoulder pain: Part I. Evaluation and diagnosis. American Family Physician. 2008;77:453.
- Anderson BC, et al. Evaluation of the patient with shoulder complaints. http://www.uptodate.com/home/index.html. Accessed Aug. 3, 2010.
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