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Preparing for your appointment

By Mayo Clinic staff

If you have a sore throat, you'll likely start by seeing your family doctor or your child's pediatrician. In some cases, you may be referred to a specialist in ear, nose and throat (ENT) disorders (otolaryngologist) or an allergy specialist (allergist).

List of drugs
Before your appointment, make a list of any medications you or your child takes, including over-the-counter drugs and dietary supplements, and the dosage of each medication.

Questions to expect
Be prepared to answer the following questions about your condition — or on your child's behalf.

  • What symptoms have you had besides a sore throat?
  • When did the symptoms begin?
  • Did the symptoms begin relatively quickly or gradually?
  • Have you had a fever? If so, how high?
  • Have you had any trouble breathing?
  • What have you done to lessen symptoms? Has this helped?
  • Does anything worsen your sore throat, such as swallowing?
  • Is a sore throat a recurring problem?
  • Have you noticed any other symptoms that may seem unrelated to your sore throat?
  • Do you smoke? Are you regularly exposed to secondhand smoke?
  • Do you have allergies? Do you take allergy medication?
  • Do you have any drug allergies?
References
  1. Sore throats. American Academy of Otolaryngology — Head and Neck Surgery. http://www.entnet.org/HealthInformation/soreThroats.cfm. Accessed July 23, 2010.
  2. Pharyngitits. The Merck Manuals: The Merck Manual for Healthcare Professionals. http://www.merck.com/mmpe/sec08/ch089/ch089e.html. Accessed July 27, 2010.
  3. Tonsillopharyngitits. The Merck Manuals: The Merck Manual for Healthcare Professionals. http://www.merck.com/mmpe/sec08/ch090/ch090i.html?qt=tonsillopharyngitis&alt=sh. Accessed July 27, 2010.
  4. Information from your family doctor. Sore throat. American Family Physician. 2006;74:1185.
  5. The difference between a sore throat, strep throat and tonsillitis. American Academy of Pediatrics. http://www.healthychildren.org/English/health-issues/conditions/ear-nose-throat/Pages/The-Difference-Between-a-Sore-Throat-Strep-and-Tonsillitis.aspx. Accessed July 27, 2010.
  6. Seller RH. Differential Diagnosis of Common Complaints. 5th ed. Philadelphia, Pa.: Saunders Elsevier; 2007.
  7. Hoarsesness. American Academy of Otolaryngology — Head and Neck Surgery. http://www.entnet.org/HealthInformation/hoarseness.cfm. Accessed July 23, 2010.
  8. HIV/AIDS and oral health. National Institute of Dental and Craniofacial Research. http://www.nidcr.nih.gov/OralHealth/Topics/HIV/. Accessed July 28, 2010.
  9. Information from your family doctor: Cytomegalovirus. American Family Physician. 2003;67:526.
  10. Drutz JE. Symptomatic relief of sore throat in children and adolescents. http://www.uptodate.com/home/index.html. Accessed July 23, 2010.
  11. Andrographis. Natural Medicines Comprehensive Database. http://www.naturaldatabase.com. Accessed July 27, 2010.
  12. Serrapeptase. Natural Medicines Comprehensive Database. http://www.naturaldatabase.com. Accessed July 27, 2010.
  13. Licorice. Natural Medicines Comprehensive Database. http://www.naturaldatabase.com. Accessed July 27, 2010.
  14. Slippery elm. Natural Medicines Comprehensive Database. http://www.naturaldatabase.com. Accessed July 27, 2010.
  15. Sage. Natural Medicines Comprehensive Database. http://www.naturaldatabase.com. Accessed July 27, 2010.
  16. Reye syndrome. American Academy of Pediatrics. http://www.healthychildren.org/English/health-issues/conditions/abdominal/Pages/Reye-Syndrome.aspx. Accessed Aug. 12, 2010.
DS00526 Sept. 25, 2010

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