Mayo Clinic Health Manager

Get free personalized health guidance for you and your family.

Get Started

Free

E-Newsletter

Subscribe to receive the latest updates on health topics. About our newsletters

  • Housecall
  • Alzheimer's caregiving
  • Living with cancer

Causes

By Mayo Clinic staff

The cause of a sty is a bacterial infection, usually staphylococcus. Usually the bacterial infection develops near the root (follicle) of an eyelash. You may have more than one sty at a time or several in succession.

Sties aren't especially contagious, but may develop due to poor hygiene habits. Sties may also develop if you use expired cosmetics or leave eye makeup on overnight. Contact lens wearers may develop sties if they don't thoroughly wash their hands and disinfect their contact lenses before putting their contacts in. Chronic blepharitis may also be a cause of sty formation. Treatment of the chronic blepharitis may help prevent sty recurrence.

DS00257

April 8, 2008

© 1998-2009 Mayo Foundation for Medical Education and Research (MFMER). All rights reserved. A single copy of these materials may be reprinted for noncommercial personal use only. "Mayo," "Mayo Clinic," "MayoClinic.com," "EmbodyHealth," "Reliable tools for healthier lives," "Enhance your life," and the triple-shield Mayo Clinic logo are trademarks of Mayo Foundation for Medical Education and Research.

Print Share Reprints

Text Size: smaller largerlarger