Tilted uterus: Can it lead to infertility?




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Tilted uterus: Can it lead to infertility?

By Mayo Clinic staff

Original Article:  http://www.mayoclinic.com/health/tilted-uterus/AN00461
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    Mary M. Gallenberg, M.D.

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Question

Tilted uterus: Can it lead to infertility?

Does having a tilted uterus make it more difficult to conceive?

Answer

from Mary M. Gallenberg, M.D.

CLICK TO ENLARGE

Illustration showing a tilted uterus
Tipped uterus

A tilted uterus, also called a tipped uterus or retroverted uterus, is a normal anatomical variation. It shouldn't interfere with your ability to conceive.

In most women, the uterus tips forward at the cervix. About one in four women, however, have a uterus that leans backward, or tilts, at the cervix. In the past, it was thought that a tilted uterus may contribute to infertility. But experts now know that the position of the uterus doesn't affect the ability of sperm to reach an egg.

Rarely, a sharply tilted uterus may be due to a disease such as endometriosis. In this case, endometriosis — not the position of the uterus — may be a cause of infertility.

References
  1. Katz VL. Reproductive anatomy: Gross and microscopic, clinical considerations. In: Katz VL, et al. Comprehensive Gynecology. 5th ed. Philadelphia, Pa.: Mosby Elsevier; 2007. http://www.mdconsult.com/das/book/body/208746819-4/0/1524/0.html. Accessed Jan. 10, 2011.
  2. LeBlond RF, et al. The female genetalia and reproductive system. In: LeBlond RF, et al. DeGowin's Diagnostic Examination. 9th ed. New York, N.Y.: McGraw-Hill Medical; 2009. http://www.accessmedicine.com/content.aspx?aid=3656235. Accessed Jan. 10, 2011.
AN00461 Feb. 12, 2011

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