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    Daniel K. Hall-Flavin, M.D.

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Question

Tinnitus causes: Could my antidepressant be the culprit?

Can Zoloft and other antidepressants cause ringing in the ears (tinnitus)? If so, what can I do about it?

Answer

from Daniel K. Hall-Flavin, M.D.

Ringing in the ears (tinnitus) can be caused by a number of medications, including antidepressants such as Zoloft. If your antidepressant is the cause of your tinnitus, switching to another medication may solve the problem.

However, antidepressants are a less common cause of tinnitus than are other types of medications or underlying health conditions. Some causes of tinnitus include prolonged exposure to noise, blood vessel disorders, and neurological or mental health problems. Tinnitus can also be caused by age-related hearing loss.

You'll need to work with your doctor to determine whether your antidepressant or something else is causing your tinnitus. Your symptoms may go away when the underlying cause is treated. If the underlying cause isn't clear — or treatment won't help — you may benefit from a hearing aid, a device that helps mask the ringing, medications, counseling to help you cope with tinnitus or other treatment.

References
  1. Hall-Flavin DK (expert opinion). Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minn. March 30,2008.
  2. Dinces EA. Treatment of tinnitus. http://www.uptodate.com/home/index.html. Accessed March 26, 2010.
  3. Zoloft (prescribing information). New York, N.Y.: Pfizer; 2009. http://www.pfizer.com/files/products/uspi_zoloft.pdf. Accessed March 26, 2010.
AN01842 May 6, 2010

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