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Lifestyle and home remedies

By Mayo Clinic staff

Becoming more aware of tension-related habits — clenching your jaw, grinding your teeth or chewing pencils — will help you reduce their frequency. The following tips may help you reduce your TMJ symptoms.

  • Maintain good jaw 'posture.' This involves keeping the jaw muscles relaxed with the teeth slightly apart and the tongue lightly touching the roof of your mouth and resting directly behind your upper teeth.
  • Avoid overuse of jaw muscles. Eating soft foods, cutting food into small pieces, avoiding sticky or chewy food, and avoiding gum will minimize muscle use and may help alleviate pain. When yawning, try not to open your mouth too wide.
  • Stretching and massage. Your doctor or dentist may show you how to do exercises that stretch your jaw muscles and how to massage the muscles yourself. He or she may also show you exercises to improve your head, neck and shoulder posture.
  • Heat or cold. Applying warm, moist heat or ice to the side of your face may help you relax your muscles or alleviate pain.

DS00355

June 24, 2008

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