Triple X syndrome

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Symptoms

By Mayo Clinic staff

Triple X syndrome may not cause any signs or symptoms. If symptoms do appear, they may include:

  • Tall stature
  • Small head (microcephaly)
  • Vertical skinfolds that may cover the inner corners of the eyes (epicanthal folds)
  • Delayed development of certain motor skills, speech and language
  • Learning disabilities, such as dyslexia
  • Weak muscle tone

When to see a doctor
See your daughter's doctor if you have any concerns about your daughter's developmental progress. Your doctor can help determine what may be the cause and suggest appropriate action.

References
  1. Otter M, et al. Triple X syndrome: A review of the literature. European Journal of Human Genetics. 2010;18:265.
  2. Triple X syndrome. U.S. National Library of Medicine's Genetics Home Reference. http://ghr.nlm.nih.gov/condition/triple-x-syndrome. Accessed June 14, 2010.
  3. Tartaglia NR, et al. A review of trisomy X (47,XXX). Orphanet Journal of Rare Diseases. 2010;5:8.
  4. Lalatta F, et al. Triple X syndrome: Characteristics of 42 Italian girls and parental emotional response to prenatal diagnosis. European Journal of Pediatrics. In press. Accessed June 14, 2010.
  5. Zabel CA (expert opinion). Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minn. July 6, 2010.
DS01090 Aug. 17, 2010

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