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By Mayo Clinic staffIt's usually not necessary to prevent changes in urine color caused by vitamin supplements, medications or foods. And preventing the illnesses that can discolor urine often isn't possible, though you can take certain steps to reduce your risk.
Urinary tract infections
These measures may reduce your risk of urinary tract infections:
- Drink plenty of water.
- Urinate when you feel the urge and as soon as possible after intercourse.
- Wipe from front to back after urination.
- Avoid heavily scented feminine hygiene products.
Kidney stones
To help lower your likelihood of kidney stones:
- Drink plenty of water.
- Limit salt, protein and certain foods, such as spinach and rhubarb.
Bladder or kidney cancer
To reduce your risk of these cancers:
- Stop smoking.
- Avoid exposure to toxic chemicals.
- Drink plenty of water.
- Maintain a healthy weight, eat a healthy diet and stay active.
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