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Definition
By Mayo Clinic staff
Retinal detachment describes an emergency situation when a critical layer of tissue (the retina) at the back of the eye pulls away from the layer of blood vessels that provides it with oxygen and nutrients.
Retinal detachment leaves the retinal cells deprived of oxygen. The longer retinal detachment goes untreated, the greater the risk of permanent vision loss in the affected eye.
Fortunately, retinal detachment often has clear warning signs. If you go to an eye specialist (ophthalmologist) as soon as warning signs appear, early diagnosis and treatment of retinal detachment can save your vision.
- Facts about retinal detachment. National Eye Institute. http://www.nei.nih.gov/health/retinaldetach/retinaldetach.asp. Accessed Oct. 8, 2010.
- Wilkinson CP. Rhegmatogenous retinal detachment. In: Yanoff M, ed., et al. Ophthalmology. 3rd ed. Edinburgh, U.K.: Mosby Elsevier; 2009. http://www.mdconsult.com/das/book/body/212799885-2/0/1869/0.html. Accessed Oct. 8, 2010.
- Arroyo JG. Retinal detachment. http://www.uptodate.com/home/index.html. Accessed Oct. 11, 2010.
- Posterior vitreous detachment, retinal breaks and lattice degeneration. San Francisco, Calif.: American Academy of Ophthalmology. http://one.aao.org/asset.axd?id=99eddbb5-cf3e-4619-a411-887961b738a2. Accessed Oct. 8, 2010.
- Fletcher EC, et al. Retina. In: Riodan-Eva P, et al. Vaughan & Asbury's General Ophthalmology. 17th ed. New York, N.Y.: The McGraw-Hill Companies; 2008. http://www.accessmedicine.com/resourceTOC.aspx?resourceID=19. Accessed Oct. 8, 2010.
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